Which two preparatory methods are described?

Which two preparatory methods are described?

• A. PROM and Hot pack
• B. TENS and ultrasound
• C. Massage and ice
• D. Aerobic exercise

Answer: (A)

Preparatory methods in OT are techniques used to prime the body for meaningful activity by preparing tissues and joints for movement. A passive range of motion moves the joint through its range without the patient actively contracting the muscles, helping maintain or increase mobility and set up smoother movement for later tasks. A hot pack delivers heat to the area, increasing blood flow, loosening tissues, and relaxing muscles, which makes it easier to perform movements and tolerate activity. Using these together creates a ready state in the joints and surrounding tissues, which is why they’re described as preparatory. The other options involve modalities or activities that are more about symptom relief, healing, or conditioning rather than specifically prepping for occupation performance.

Preparatory methods in OT are techniques used to prime the body for meaningful activity by preparing tissues and joints for movement. A passive range of motion moves the joint through its range without the patient actively contracting the muscles, helping maintain or increase mobility and set up smoother movement for later tasks. A hot pack delivers heat to the area, increasing blood flow, loosening tissues, and relaxing muscles, which makes it easier to perform movements and tolerate activity. Using these together creates a ready state in the joints and surrounding tissues, which is why they’re described as preparatory. The other options involve modalities or activities that are more about symptom relief, healing, or conditioning rather than specifically prepping for occupation performance.